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	<title>DotBlag.Com &#187; reflow</title>
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	<description>Technical Trials And Errors</description>
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		<title>What would you make?</title>
		<link>http://www.dotblag.com/2009/08/25/what-would-you-make/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dotblag.com/2009/08/25/what-would-you-make/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2009 07:07:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>SysOp</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[.Hardware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[avr]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[molex]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reflow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[smd]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dotblag.com/?p=128</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For the few people who actually read this you may or may not know I&#8217;m an amateur/hobbyist electronics nerd.  I&#8217;ve recently gotten back into building custom circuits.  I&#8217;ve got a couple prototypes on the way and am in a sort of holding pattern until they arrive.  One of which I realized I fudged up, but [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For the few people who actually read this you may or may not know I&#8217;m an amateur/hobbyist electronics nerd.  I&#8217;ve recently gotten back into building custom circuits.  I&#8217;ve got a couple prototypes on the way and am in a sort of holding pattern until they arrive.  One of which I realized I fudged up, but I think I can fix it with some judicious application of green wire.</p>
<p>SO! While I&#8217;m waiting for those, I was wondering, by comments, if you could make something what would you make?  You never know, I might just throw it together.</p>
<p>Oh and for those wondering what I fudged (and realized that it was fudged like really, just hours after sending it to the PCB house and past the point of no return) it&#8217;s a ZIF socket fixture for my STK500 (well or any AVR 10 Pin Programmer) for 28PIN ATMEGA168 compatible DIP parts The next rev will be much better.  I forgot to put space for an external oscillator which I use in most of my circuits&#8230;the cost of the oscillator and caps is negligible but gives you a much more stable, and if you want faster, clock. Without that you can&#8217;t actually program the microcontroller once it&#8217;s set to use an external clock.</p>
<p>The other board is going to undergo some serious changes too, but in it&#8217;s basic form will probably be used atleast initially as the basis for my own toaster reflow oven for soldering surface mount components (like <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QFN">QFN/MLF</a> bastards with blind thermal pads).  It also makes it WAY easier to do SMD&#8217;s because you basically put some solder paste on the board, place the parts, then bake them.  You just basically touch the solder melting (flow) point for ~45 seconds or so, then let the parts cool.</p>
<p>I do have some ideas, but the ones I&#8217;ve got pending will depend on if the oven project is successful or not <img src='http://www.dotblag.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />   It should be, but the one I&#8217;m thinking of will really need surface mount components.  So will an improved rev of the controller board for the oven itself, which is actually for a completely different project! <img src='http://www.dotblag.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />   That&#8217;s the beauty of software.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve finally found a relatively cheap place to have boards fabbed up, it just takes ~3 weeks turn-around.  But I can have single boards done for around $15 S&amp;H + a cost for their size.</p>

<a href='http://www.dotblag.com/2009/08/25/what-would-you-make/glofly-mainbrd-v12/' title='glofly-mainbrd-v12'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.dotblag.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/glofly-mainbrd-v12-150x150.png" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="glofly-mainbrd-v12" title="glofly-mainbrd-v12" /></a>
<a href='http://www.dotblag.com/2009/08/25/what-would-you-make/glofly-mainbrd-v13/' title='glofly-mainbrd-v13'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.dotblag.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/glofly-mainbrd-v13-150x150.png" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="glofly-mainbrd-v13" title="glofly-mainbrd-v13" /></a>

<p>versions 1.2 (sent out for actual prototype) and version 1.3 (in progress) &#8212; depending on how well things work out with converting the 1.2 board to a toaster reflow oven&#8230;or if i can work out an alternate hot plate system v1.3 will quite probably switch to using SMD&#8217;s for the ATMega, the MAX232, most or all of the resistors and capacitors, and probably even the LEDs.</p>
<p>Why is SMD so much better?  Well first the parts are smaller, second, if you take a look at those pictures you see that the pins themselves on DIPs are *HUGE* compared to the traces.  And each pin/pad punches a hole through your board reducing the space you have to run signals.  v1.3 there as you see it took quite a bit of massaging to get everything.  v1.2 has a DB-9 (serial) port pictured, v1.3 right now has a <a href="http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&amp;name=WM4730-ND">Molex part</a> that&#8217;s very similar to a PC to motherboard power connector.  I&#8217;m still debating on exactly what to deploy with that one.  Ultimately I want a weather tight connector.  The ones I&#8217;m looking at now actually mount with a pig tail, but they&#8217;re spendy, though they&#8217;re fully sealed.  Really it probably doesn&#8217;t matter as the parts are all pretty hard to kill.  The Molex connector causes the problem that I have a hard time getting the bigger traces to it for the relays, so the NO/NC/Center traces for the relays I was manually routing for a bit there&#8230;and may end up doing that in the final product too.  v1.3 also has three <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resettable_fuse">PTC self resetting fuses</a> to protect the board that I omitted in v1.2.  I don&#8217;t ever plan on letting anyone else get ahold of v1.2, it is 100% prototype, v1.3 though I want to be the first real board.  I also set things up so you could make the board (well should be able to) somewhat Arduino compatible, but the oscillator I use is a lot faster than the <a href="http://arduino.cc">Arduino</a> sheet&#8217;s I&#8217;ve seen.  I have NO experience with them, but it was a simple hack to put the jumpers in so I could play with it.</p>
<p>For BOTH boards what you&#8217;re NOT seeing is the ground plane and +5v plane &#8220;fill&#8221; polygons of copper.  Thats part of what took a lot of tweaking in v1.3 &#8212; in v1.2 I didn&#8217;t look much at it.</p>
<p>Why?  Well&#8230;why not?</p>
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